It is important to correctly identify the parties to any
case. For example if somebody trades as a limited company and contracted with
you as a limited company, any claim against the individual who acted on behalf
of the limited company will fail.
Similarly if people trade in a partnership then any claim
can be pursued against all of the partners who are all equally liable for any
debt.
I am being sued. How much will I have to pay?
The first thing that we need to consider is whether there
is a valid claim against you, the merit of defending the case and any
counterclaim that you might have against your opponent. We will then advise you
as to what the law says about quantifying the claim against you and any steps
which the Claimant should have taken to minimise any loss they are claiming.
Once we have considered all relevant arguments we will discuss with you the
possibilty of negotiating a settlement which will avoid what can be expensive
and time consuming court proceedings.
Legal fees can be disproportionate to the amount in
dispute. We will discuss with you whether the benefit that you seek to gain
justifies the potential cost. It might be that we agree to limit the fees to a
certain level to see if we can resolve your case without necessarily commiting
you to proceed further.
In some cases we expect to recover all or at least some
of your legal fees from your opponent. We also offer fixed fees for legal work
rather than the traditional billing on a time spent basis, so that you don't
get any nasty surprises with the fees that you incur. Other options include no
win no fee agreements or insurance. We will discuss all of the options with you
and help you to decide on what arrangement you are most comfortable with.
The other issue that we need to advise you on is the
potential liability to pay your opponents legal fees if your case is
unsuccessful and how much these are likely to be depending on the nature of the
case.
This will depend upon the nature of the case and whether
a settlement can be reached. For most hearings we can represent you without you
having to attend. Very few cases reach a final trial when all witnesses would
normally have to attend.
Insolvency proceedings are supposed to be a class action
on behalf of all creditors but are regularly used as effective debt collection
proceedings. They can be easily defeated if the debt is disputed but otherwise
are effective means of pushing your debt to the top of the pile.
Everybody has the right to represent themselves in court.
This happens more often in small claims cases where the court's Civil Procedure
Rules are not so strict. We will give you appropriate guidance on how to
present your case if this is something that you would like to consider. With
many cases though you may be at a disadvantage if you are unrepresented,
particularly if there legal arguments to be made or your opponent is legally
represented.
Will our credit rating be affected if we are sued?
This is something that is routinely threatened by debt
collection agencies. The only way in which your credit rating will be adversely
affected is if you do not reply to proceedings and a default judgment is
entered against you or if you do not pay a judgment and enforcement proceedings
are taken against you (or a payment order is made). It is possible to apply for
default judgments to be set aside or for a certificate of satisfaction in
relation to any adverse credit records.
The courts are keen that proceedings are used as a last
resort. Parties are expected to take steps to try and resolve disputes in
accordance with pre action protocols. Parties are also expected to participate
in alternative dispute resolution processes. This often includes mediation,
which is a meeting to try and negotiate a settlement with the assistance of an
independent mediator.
There can never be any guarantee with court proceedings, and the courts should
only be used as a last resort. Many factors can effect the outcome of your case.
We do not know how witnesses are going to come across to a Judge or whether a
Judge will prefer a different legal interpretation of the case. The fact that
there can never be a guarantee of success is referred to as the litigation risk.
Subject to this inherent risk, we can of course give you our opinion as to whether
your case is strong, and whether it should be pursued, or settled on the best
terms.